Uncertainty Discourse and Applications https://uda-journal.com/journal <p><strong>Uncertainty Discourse and Applications</strong> (UDA) is a peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary scientific journal dedicated to exploring and advancing the understanding of uncertainty in various systems and domains. The journal serves as a comprehensive platform for researchers, practitioners, and scholars to present developments and applications of diverse uncertain sets and systems, such as stochastic models, uncertain sets, Gray sets, fuzzy sets and their extensions, such as Intuitionistic, Pythagorean, Picture, and Hesitant fuzzy sets, as well as Neutrosophic, Plithogenic, and Hypersoft sets, and other forms of uncertainty representation. UDA encourages submissions that offer theoretical insights, practical solutions, and innovative methodologies related to uncertainty in fields including but not limited to computational modeling, engineering, economics, finance, management sciences, and decision-making processes. The journal is committed to fostering a deeper understanding of uncertainty quantification, modeling, and management, aiming to contribute significantly to disciplines where uncertainty and indeterminacy play a crucial role.</p> <div><a href="https://uda-journal.com/journal/Journal_Details"><strong>View journal details</strong></a></div> <div> </div> <div> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Director-in-Charge:</strong></p> <table style="width: 100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 15%;"><img src="https://journal-opt.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/profile.png" /></td> <td> </td> <td> <div><strong> Dr. S. A. Edalatpanah</strong></div> <div><em>Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education<span class="Typography-module__lVnit Typography-module__Nfgvc">, Tonekabon, Iran.</span></em></div> <div> <a href="mailto:s.a.edalatpanah@aihe.ac.ir"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/111.png" alt="" width="26" height="18" /></a> <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-5695"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-48.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55327101400"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-54-59.jpg" alt="" width="34" height="20" /></a> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong style="text-align: justify; font-size: 0.875rem;">Editors-in-Chief</strong></p> <table style="width: 100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 15%;"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/1690367148-981b1285843867eac85217320ac9ef87.png" width="56" height="56" /></td> <td> </td> <td> <div><strong><strong class="show">Dr. Florentin Smarandache</strong></strong></div> <div>Professor; University of New Mexico, 705 Gurley Ave., Gallup, New Mexico 87301, USA.</div> <div> <div> <a href="mailto:smarand@unm.edu"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/111-6b9db171753830b67070276fc9fa4835.png" alt="" width="26" height="18" /></a> <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5560-5926"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-48-23ccc87406ae6db17576cc97da3a7b34.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://uda-journal.com/journal/management/settings/fs.unm.edu/FlorentinSmarandache.htm"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-43-1f9b317163801f02fd622c5396bcacde.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6506230265"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-54-59-c18be3a0888e0c2b94d9ed4fe826269e.jpg" alt="" /></a> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tmrQsSwAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-46-4b7315aba1f0b832f8784b8e2d6f5aeb.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a></div> <div><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Research interests:</span>Neutrosophic Sets; Algebraic Structures; Plithogenic Set; Superluminal Physics; Paradoxism; Quantum Paradoxes</div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #212529; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', 'Noto Sans', 'Liberation Sans', Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"> </div> <div> <table style="width: 100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 15%;"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/untitled-2-3e59d172ea91c669717e7e1aaa3c92bc.png" alt="" width="889" height="890" /></td> <td> </td> <td> <div><strong>Dr. Said Broumi</strong></div> <div> <div>University Hassan II, Sidi Othman, Casablanca, Morocco.</div> <div> <a href="mailto:broumisaid78@gmail.com"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/111-1502d0faedec7addfd39136ece40ee5a.png" alt="" width="26" height="18" /></a> <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1334-5759"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-48-f2f16e8e4640be97a66b73cb338c3078.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Broumi-Said"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-43-d0c5f0f72916f58bb6dae4a4a1aedce0.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55919041000"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-54-59-35fc3bfc1f0bf84b3f3e82637fa81136.jpg" alt="" width="34" height="20" /></a> <a href="http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=1sfB1r4AAAAJ&amp;hl=en"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-46-5975354429df7cc8e2d75ba6184fd086.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a></div> <div><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Research interests:</span> Uncertainty Theories; Soft Computing; Networking, Graph Theory, Neutrosophic Theory, Fuzzy Theory, Intuitionistic Fuzzy Theory</div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #212529; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', 'Noto Sans', 'Liberation Sans', Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"> </div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #212529; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', 'Noto Sans', 'Liberation Sans', Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"> <table style="width: 100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 15%;"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/untitled-1-572455e00c3fdbc82b4f527954b7627f.png" alt="" width="889" height="890" /></td> <td> </td> <td> <div><strong>Dr. Vakkas Uluçay</strong></div> <div> <div><em>Kilis Aralık University, southeastern Turkey.</em></div> <div> <a href="mailto:vakkas.ulucay@kilis.edu.tr"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/111-2edb835ba2d9fd6f83b404c086f89aa2.png" alt="" width="26" height="18" /></a> <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-7037"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-48-fc0585c238a04235b07061e0872bb36f.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://akademik.yok.gov.tr/AkademikArama/view/viewAuthor.jsp"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-43-fb43f6baf4d3f99a86de2d9b720fa29c.jpg" alt="" width="20" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57190347591"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-54-59-6dd5766b369d685405c4bd109096d00e.jpg" alt="" width="34" height="20" /></a> <a href="https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?hl=en&amp;user=Dyj457kAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate"><img src="https://uda-journal.com/public/site/images/journal-opt/photo-2024-04-16-14-56-46-0a0ee004e9b80dba0318c305e81babf3.jpg" alt="" /></a></div> <div><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Research interests:</span> Uncertain sets; Fuzzy set theory; Neutrosophic set, Multiple-Criteria Decision Analysis; Pattern Recognition.</div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <p><a href="https://uda-journal.com/journal/about/editorialTeam"><strong>Full Editorial Board</strong></a></p> </div> Research Expansion Alliance (REA) en-US Uncertainty Discourse and Applications impresum https://uda-journal.com/journal/article/view/18 <p>impresum</p> Copyright (c) 2024 Uncertainty Discourse and Applications 2024-04-28 2024-04-28 1 1 Intuitionistic Fuzzy Soft Expert Graphs with ‎Application https://uda-journal.com/journal/article/view/16 <p>Many fields deal with uncertain data. Classical mathematical tools are unable to solve uncertain data in many situations. There are several theories, viz., the theory of probability, fuzzy set, and intuitionistic fuzzy set, for dealing with uncertainties, but they have their own difficulties. The reason for the difficulties is the inadequacy of the parameterization tools of the theories. The parameterization tools of soft set theory enhance the flexibility of its application. This paper introduces the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy soft expert graph, union, and the intersection of intuitionistic fuzzy soft expert graph. Finally, the new concept is the intuitionistic fuzzy soft expert graph-based multi-criteria decision-making method.</p> Vakkas Uluçay Memet Şahin Copyright (c) 2024 Uncertainty Discourse and Applications 2024-04-23 2024-04-23 1 1 1 10 Some New Operations on Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets https://uda-journal.com/journal/article/view/17 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The concept of Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs) was initially developed by Yager in 2013, which provides a novel way to model uncertainty and vagueness with high precision and accuracy compared to Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs).The concept was concretely designed to represent uncertainty and vagueness in mathematical way and to furnish a formalized tool for tackling imprecision to real problems. In this paper, various operations in Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets are discussed. Some theorems are proved for establishing the properties of Pythagorean fuzzy operators with respect to different Pythagorean fuzzy sets.</span> </p> Amal Kumar Adak Dheeraj Kumar Seyed Ahmad Edalatpanah Copyright (c) 2024 Uncertainty Discourse and Applications 2024-04-27 2024-04-27 1 1 11 19 A Study on Triangular Fuzzy Clustering Model ‎Under Uncertainty https://uda-journal.com/journal/article/view/19 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="605"> <p>This paper will study a triangular fuzzy clustering model. Clustering or cluster analysis incorporates assigning data centers to clusters to make things in a similar gathering equivalent to normal in light of the current situation. In contrast, things with a spot with different clusters are as various as sensibly normal. In this study, since the problems faced by transgender people are fuzzy in nature, we have used fuzzy models to analyze their problems and cluster them in order of their weightage. This paper has four sections. Section one gives an introduction to the problem. The basics of the Triangular Fuzzy Clustering model are in section two. Section three deals with the application of the model in determining the cluster of problems under the three categories viz, 'low,' 'moderate,' and 'high.' The final section gives the conclusion and suggestions based on the result.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Appasamy Saraswathi Copyright (c) 2024 Uncertainty Discourse and Applications 2024-02-12 2024-02-12 1 1 20 28 A Fuzzy Goal Programming Approach for Solving ‎Multi-Objective Minimum Cost Flow Problems ‎with Possibilistic Coefficients https://uda-journal.com/journal/article/view/20 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="605"> <p>This paper studies a multi-objective Minimum Cost Flow (MCF) with possibilistic objective function coefficients. A necessary and sufficient condition for investigating the α-possibly optimal solution is established. A fuzzy Goal Programming (GP) approach is applied to obtain the α-parametric optimal compromise solution. The parametric study under the concept of α-possibly optimal solution is analyzed without differentiability.&nbsp; Finally, a numerical example is given for the paper to clarify the methodology.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Robert S. Keyser Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa Copyright (c) 2024 Uncertainty Discourse and Applications 2024-03-10 2024-03-10 1 1 29 40